Knowledge

How to solve each kind of case, and what every word means.

Supply / Demand

A price jumped, or there is a shortage or a glut.

Price or shortage
  • Demand
    • Number of buyers
    • How much each buys
  • Supply
    • Number of sellers
    • Capacity of each
Top layer: keep it fixed Below: adapt to the case

Watch out: Both sides often move at once; check both before naming a cause.

On a case

Tomato prices tripled in July.

Tomato price spike
  • Supply
    • Heavy rain damaged crops
    • Trucks held up by floods
  • Demand
    • Steady: an everyday staple

Helps with